I was on BBC Radio Manchester this morning, talking about some sleep research from Kings College in London that says, depending on which newspaper you read, that an extra 20 or 90 minutes sleep will help you lose weight. You can read about the research here

Now we already know that a lack of sleep can lead us to craving sugary food; basically, if you are not getting your energy from sleep your body looks for other quick sources of energy and turn to things like sugar and caffeine. So, it makes sense that better sleep leads to us craving these things less and this can lead to weight loss.

This shows the research isn’t wrong, although it was carried out on an incredibly small amount of people. What it is though, is a massive waste of money. It hasn’t moved our understanding of sleep on, there are no great insights from it and as sleep is not something that can be forced, so therefore we can’t make ourselves get 20, or 90 minutes more sleep it is not even something we can do. In fact, for many poor sleepers who are getting insufficient sleep all this kind of research does is make them worry more. And what is the biggest inhibitor of sleep? Stress and anxiety. Therefore research like this isn’t just not really needed, it is in fact probably contributing to poor sleepers continuing to sleep poorly. So, yeah, thanks guys!

Most annoyingly it is not the only piece of sleep research this week that tries to connect sleep and weight loss. Sealy, the mattress brand released some research that they claim showed the exact time you should wake up to lose weight (read about it here). Although it wasn’t that exact (between 6-6.59am, which coincidently is the time most of us wake up) it was also a load of bunkum. Now Sealy have done some good things in the past, they recently released a workplace sleep paper that was well put together and had some great advice.

Now don’t get me wrong, there is some great research done into sleep. This research for example, which is looking at how, by understanding circadian rhythms better, we can improve the treatment of brain cancer. This kind of research is amazing and if we are going to fund research it should be this kind of research.

My point is that 2018 has got to be the year of “So What?” when it comes to sleep. I think we have established that lots of us don’t sleep very well and that not sleeping well can have a detrimental impact on our health. When are we going to start funding sleep support for poor sleepers? When are we going to ensure health professionals ae properly trained so they start giving out advice on sleep that is based on proven understanding and techniques, rather than whatever they have done in their own lives.

The research from Kings College probably cost, from my experience, about £15,000. Again, from my experience the cost of helping poor sleepers is about £8 per person and rises to about £95 per person for more chronic sleep issues. For that hypothetical £15,000 we could have helped 1900 poor sleepers or 161 people with more serious sleep issues. Isn’t that what we should be doing?

Imagine how many people Sealy could have helped with the money they spent on the research and promotion of the silly idea that there is a time that you can get up at to help you lose weight. They could have spent that money in their local community, or within their workforce and made a real difference to people who sleep poorly. Instead they decided to produce a piece of research that is only good for clickbait.

Sleep Professionals, sleep practitioners, sleep researchers and sleep brands need to come together and agree that we are going to start trying to solve the sleep issue we face; that we have established that many people don't sleep well, that it is detrimental to our health and that we are going to do something about it. When you read an article about sleep you need to ask yourself; does it answer the most important question of all. "So What?"

I would love to hear your thoughts on this blog, please get in touch!

Sleep Well,

So, this week is Sleep Week and there is loads of media attention around sleep due to the clocks changing and the fear, the dread, the life changing apocalypse that we are losing an hour’s sleep come Sunday morning. You will see lots and lots of information about how to deal with the clocks changing, whether it is for you, or your children. It will tell you something like

“in the week before the clocks change move sleep time backward by 15 minutes everyday”

And you know what, it is a load of rubbish, and I should know, I have written such articles numerous times over the last couple of years. After last years I sat down, thought does an hour really make a difference, talked to some sleep experts far more knowledgeable than me and concluded that:

The worry about losing an hour’s sleep is more likely to Impact on your sleep than the actual lost hour.

Think of it like this. The lay in you (and your children) are having every weekend is having a far greater long-term impact on your (or their) sleep than the clocks changing. Worrying about the lost hour, will only lead to increased stress around bedtime and this leads leads to an increase in adrenaline and cortisol which inhibits Melatonin (the hormone that helps us sleep) production. Also going to bed earlier is hard to do and it might not fit your sleep type, so all you end up doing is laying in bed worrying about not sleeping.

My advice would be, get up at the same time every day including weekends and don’t worry too much about the clocks changing. Whether it is you, or your kids the lost hour will only take for most of us a day or two to get over.

Let me know your thoughts and Sleep Well!

This week’s episode of The Secrets of Sleep focused on insomnia and I thought it might be useful for me to share my experience of living with the condition.

For as long as I can remember I didn’t sleep well. One of my earliest memories is going downstairs and saying I can’t sleep. My dad took me back to bed and told me to close my eyes. I did but still sleep didn’t seem to come!

As I got older it seemed to get worse and worse and my memories of night time in my teenage years is of being awake. But it was normal, surely everyone didn’t sleep?

I vividly remember that feeling of abject terror that I wouldn’t fall asleep and that I would be shattered the next day. The sickness in the pit of my stomach as I counted down the hours to “wake up” time stays with me up to this day.

“If I fall asleep now, I will have had 5 hours sleep”
Then
“If I fall asleep now I will have had 3 hours sleep”
Then
“If I fall asleep now I will have had an hour and a half, I am going to be soooo tired tomorrow!”

If by chance I fell asleep earlier I would religiously recreate the routine from the night before. This might include sleeping at the opposite end of the bed, sleeping on the floor, putting all my cuddly toys in bed with me or thinking about scoring the winning goal at Wembley for Rotherham United.

As I got older I started to fall asleep more easily, drifting off to the TV or radio but would wake to switch it off and often struggled to get back to sleep. I got more sleep, about 3-4 hours, but any time I was under stress, such as at exam time, or issues at work, I would wake really early and that would be it.

I left university and I went to work in the family business. Ironically, I am the third generation of my family to be involved in the Sleep Product industry and I never felt I could really make my sleep issues public. Who would buy a bed off someone who only slept a couple of hours a night? They would never believe what I told them about the products I sold!

The internet was my saviour. I learnt more about sleep and started to apply the things I read online to myself and worked out what worked for me. The real change was accepting that I was a bad sleeper. But also telling myself that I was brilliant at being tired. This mind shift stopped the worry I had around my sleep and led me to be able to sleep better.

But I still struggle to sleep from time to time. Early morning appearances on TV, worries about work and many other things can cause me to have poor sleep. In fact, just this morning I got up at 4.30am as The Little Sleep Geek had a bad cough and she woke me up and I couldn’t get back to sleep. Rather than worrying about it I got up and started my day. This approach really works for me, rather than my worries turning a bad night sleep into weeks and weeks of poor sleep I now accept the night of poor sleep and move on. I use the sleep deprivation caused by the poor night’s sleep to sleep better the night after.

It ws my experience of living with the condition, of not even realising there was a solution and how long the process took for me to solve my problem, that inspired me to become a sleep practitioner. I wanted to bring together what I knew about products with my experience of been an insomniac and also my training as a practitioner. I now utilise my unique set of skills to help others who struggle to sleep.

If you would like to find out how I could help you or a member of your family sleep better, please see the links below.

For Adult Sleep please click here

For Kids Sleep please click here

For Teens Sleep please click here

For Babies Sleep please click here

I would be interested to hear how insomnia impacts on your life....

Sleep Well,

The Sleep Geek

Within the mattress industry there has been something of a ruckus recently. The well-established trade magazine Cabinet Maker carried out an undercover investigation in collaboration with FIRA (Furniture Industry Research Association) which was looking at, as the title of this blog suggests, whether mattresses sold in the Uk are what they say they are.

Mattresses are difficult for a consumer to judge. They all look the same and at first glance a £500 mattress can look pretty like a £5,000 mattress. This means we need the people making the mattress, and the people selling the mattress to give us clear, concise information and for us to have confidence in what they are telling us.

In the investigation, The Cabinet Maker concentrated on two issues. Are the raw materials in the mattress what they say they are, is the core of the mattress the same as the one the customer thinks they have bought? For example, if it is a sprung mattress does it have the right amount of springs? Secondly and most importantly they looked at if the mattresses met the fire and flame retardation regulations, which comes down to safety and whether the products in our home are safe.

When the results came out the main problem in terms of component description was with Pocket Sprung mattresses, where 4 out of 7 tested did not accurately describe the amount of springs in the mattress. This should make consumers question whether the mattresses they buy are what they say they are as spring count, plus filling quantity and quality are the main indicators as to whether the mattress provides good value.

Customers not getting what they expect is bad but I was horrified that 10 out of 42 products (nearly 25%) failed the fire safety tests, which is a travesty. I am incredibly surprised this has not been picked up by the national press. Bear in mind the mattresses tested were single mattresses. The size of mattress that are usually bought for children. They failed the tests, that, in theory are there to protect us, to ensure our children are safe as they sleep. Some of the UK’s biggest retailers and manufacturers failed the tests and there has been no coverage in any of the national press.

I congratulate Cabinet Maker (full disclosure, after the report, I started writing a monthly column about how we improve the mattress industry) on their stance; to change an industry we need to do things that make us uncomfortable and are difficult. Some of the companies caught out in the report are advertisers with the magazine. Cabinet Maker did not know this as when they carried out the tests, they did not know the manufacturers and retailers involved, but when they did find out they didn’t pull back from releasing the data.

However, the industry’s response has been incredibly disappointing. They have claimed the tests were not fair, despite them been based on the code of practise their industry body, the National Bed Federation (NBF) has developed. In fact, the NBF used, as far as I can tell, the same criteria when investigating, alongside the BBC’s Rogue Britain programme, similar issues. If I was one of the companies involved I would be taking an open, honest look at how I manufacture and describe my products, and be honest about the mistakes I have made. Excuses and anger that they have been caught out is not going to give consumers confidence when buying mattresses. Roughly half of the products that failed were made by members of the NBF. The NBF has a code of practise that claims to ensure that its members products are safer and better quality than non-members. The NBF needs to take a hard line with any member that failed the tests.

The problem is the manufacturers make the mattress, or in most cases a part of the mattress for the tests. This means the mattress that passes the test can be constructed differently to pass the test than the mattress sold to the end consumer. This is the most worrying part of it and I would like the NBF, trading standards or both to start doing spot checks (I discussed this with the NBF and they have said they will be introducing spot checks) on retailers and manufacturers, in the way this Cabinet Maker investigation has done.

I feel sorry for the retailers on this one, as it is so difficult to check what is in the core of the mattress and whether the mattress meets the fire regulations. Unfortunately for a retailer to be able to check this they would need to open a mattress to check the spring count or set fire to a mattress to see if it meets the fire regulations. Good retailers should consider doing this, so the people supplying them are on their toes and are forced into providing a product which does what it is supposed to do.

My solution to this problem is a list of ingredients. This would entail each mattress having a label which outlines exactly what goes into the mattress, what fillings are used and how much, what springs are used and how many and what the chemicals used to meet the fire regulations are. This coupled with a system of spot checks should help the industry make products that are what they are supposed to be and ensure the consumer gets what they have paid for, and that it is safe.

If I am a consumer I would be asking how many springs are in the mattress I want to buy (most manufacturers base their spring count on the king size mattress, but you want to know the spring count in your mattress if it is a different size,) what the fillings are, how much of each one is in the mattress. Also ask the retailer if the mattress has passed the fire safety tests, and that the mattress they are buying is made in exactly the same way as the mattress that passed the test.

Within the mattress industry we have a problem with credibility and customer confidence. The actions of the manufacturers caught out in this report only add to the consumer’s mistrust of the mattress industry. Rather than reacting with an attitude of denial the industry needs to be proactive and honest going forward and show the mattress buying public they take customer comfort and safety seriously.

The issue of fire safety is extremely complicated. We currently have a regulatory regime that was designed in 1987 and our fire safety regulations are some of the most stringent in the world. However, if the mattresses don’t pass the safety tests then are the regulations relevant? There is also increasing evidence that the chemicals used to meet the regulations can be harmful to our health. The regulations have been under review since 2013 and I think there needs to be a real focus on developing a set of standards that protect consumers from both the risk of fire and the risk to our health from the chemicals used. It also needs to be achievable so mattresses consistently pass the test. The industry needs to be less concerned with the cost to them, either in monetary terms or reputation and focus on the above, consumer safety.

I’d be interested to know people’s thoughts on this blog, drop me a line with an opinion!

As footballers return from their pre-season break many of them have had to stick to a rigorous nutrition and exercise plan. But what about the other building block of excellence at the elite level, sleep? How many footballers had a sleep plan during the off season? Not many I would guess. Is this because they don’t really have a sleep plan during the season either?

It is recognised that sleep is one of the most effective recovery tools that coaches have for their players. Many sports teams boast about taking sleep seriously but for most this involves someone supplying the same mattress to the entire squad and general advice around sleep. For optimum performance all sports people should have an individual sleep environment analysis, their own personal sleep profile should be taken into account and the amount of sleep they actually need should be tracked. Their sleep environment should be just right for them and whoever they share their room with. Many players also need support ensuring their kids sleep. If a player has a baby during the season they should have support from a baby sleep specialist to help baby, mum and dad sleep well!

Each player should then have a sleep training schedule that takes into account what time games will be played. For example to get players through night games they are given strong caffeine tablets that can affect their sleep for the night after the game and even one or two nights after. Having the right experts as part of a team’s coaching staff ensures sleep is considered when designing a player’s schedule.

Working with a professional team, including a sleep environment expert, a CBT-I expert and a Chrono biologist can help teams gain an advantage over the competition.

Sleep and sport is a new area of sleep support and professional teams need to ensure they have a team working with them that takes a well-rounded scientific approach. The 3 R’s apply to sports people as much as anyone else.

A ROUTINE that works for their sleep type and their match schedule.

A RESTFUL ENVIRONMENT that is right for their, and their partners, sleep profile.

And feeling RELAXED. The temperature, light levels and noise levels are right; and their minds are free from the worries of the day.

Want to know more about how I can help sprots teams and people sleep better? drop me an e-mail to hello@thesleepgeek.co.uk

This last week I have had the immense pleasure of visiting the Mamas &Papas store at the Trafford Centre to give a talk all about babies and how they sleep on behalf of The Children’s Sleep Charity. It really is an amazing experience to be able to help mums and dads, before they start their journey into parenthood, understand how their baby will sleep and how best they can prepare themselves and support their baby as they develop their sleep cycles.

The charity wanted the opportunity to talk to parents in this way because there was a feeling that parents are dictated to when it comes to sleep. They are told they must, they should, they have to follow this certain parenting style, which encompasses this set of sleep rules and if they deviate from the rules there will be dire consequences.

My feeling is that parents choose how to bring up their children and our job as sleep professionals is to support them in whatever their choice is. We are their support network, their coaches and we are there to help the whole family sleep well, not just the baby. We are not going to put unneeded pressure on them to meet a set of strict criteria, we are going to give them the knowledge to help them understand the importance of sleep to their baby, how to create a safe and peaceful sleep environment and what to expect when it comes to sleep. We can also give some input into the pluses and minuses of different parenting techniques and explain the impact of these techniques on their babies sleep.

By giving parents this advice before their baby arrives they can start to put it in place from the word go. Hopefully this will help their child sleep well as a toddler, as a child, as a teenager and well into adulthood.
Finally thanks to Mamas and Papas for giving The Charity a platform to spread our message about sleep and giving parents the chance to get some support at a time when they can put the advice into practise and have a real impact on their baby’s sleep.

There will be more sessions in July. I will put dates and places up nearer the time, so keep your eyes peeled!

Sleep Well,

The Sleep Geek

One of the most pressing issues facing the UK is our lack of productivity compared to similar economies. “What has this got to do with sleep “You may ask. Well let me tell you.
Most of us work 9-5. There are some variations but we are often forced into a work day that doesn’t suit our own individual circadian rhythms. Dr. Paul Kelley, from Oxford University argues that our work schedule suits those over 50 most of all and because they are usually the ones running companies they are happy for work to start at 9. They see their younger employees as lazy, as they struggle to get in and function properly at 9. Dr Kelley, advocates a start time of after 10 for the under 50’s and although this is a start I think we should be developing a working day that allows each one of our colleagues to work at times that allows them to be at their most productive.

For example, I am a moderate early type when it comes to waking up in the morning as categorised by this questionnaire from the Centre for Chronobiology at the University of Munich (You can see what Chrono type you are by filling in the questionnaire here.) For me this means that I am my most effective from about 7.30 until 8 and I find it best to do challenging work early in the morning, do things like reply to emails and reading in the middle of the day and finish work earlier. However, some days, especially when Baby Sleep Geek has kept me awake, I find it useful to be able to start later and shift my day round a bit. This flexibility allows me to work more productively and when I am feeling tired shift my day around to suit my sleep. Other variations come into it, for example we are more likely to get less sleep (but feel better) in the summer as the light mornings wake us up so in summer we may find it easier to start earlier, while in winter we may need a later start time as the lack of light in the mornings prevents us from waking up.

So here is my advice to companies. If you want to be seen as a top employer, ditch the fruit, the free alcohol on Fridays and the ping pong table. Give you staff a work schedule that matches their sleep profile and support them by giving them flexibility in their working day. That way they will sleep longer, feel better and work more efficiently.
“And what about workers who have to work certain hours, such as shift workers and retail staff?” You may ask. Well that is for another blog, but I do have a solution!

Sleep Well,

The Sleep Geek

On Tuesday morning I was up bright and early to go to a Health and Wellness event organised by Benchmark Recruitment. I was set up in a corner and dispensed sleep knowledge to all and sundry. The real striking thing was the amount of people who did not have breakfast first thing in the morning.

So why is breakfast so important, you may ask? Well firstly you have just slept for between 6 and 9 hours and your body has had no fuel in all that time. If you wait another 2 to 3 hours to have breakfast your body starts to get stressed as it begins to believe there are no food sources available and looks to use cortisol (a stress hormone) to fuel itself. This will lead you to have peaks and troughs of energy throughout the day and ensures you will crave sugary foods and caffeine. Having breakfast within half an hour of sleep tells your body food is in plentiful supply so it doesn’t become chemically unbalanced. In addition to this giving your body food at the same time everyday conditions your body’s metabolism to know when to wake up and wind down. This means it knows when sleep is coming and you will therefore sleep better. So there you go, why breakfast is so important for sleep.

Hope This Helps

Sleep Well,
The Sleep Geek

Most parents have done it, crept into their little one’s room and turned off the night light; just in case it wakes them up. It makes sense right? It does, but changing your little one’s sleep environment so significantly can lead to them waking in the middle of the night, scared and confused!!

Think about it, they go to sleep in a room lit by a dull warm glow and wake in the pitch black struggling to make out the shapes of their room. Rather than drifting off back to sleep they let you know things have changed, normally quite vocally!!

In the work I do with The Children’s Sleep Charity we find this simple measure can help kids sleep better. This also applies to any toys or sleep aids that use light (or sound) to soothe you Little One to sleep. If they can’t stay on all night think whether they are suitable in the bedroom!

So remember as Lionel Ritchie said leave the Night Light on “All Night Long”

Sleep Well,
The Sleep Geek